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Hearing Aid Maintenance
The modern hearing aid is one of the few products assembled totally
by human hands. The hearing aid components may be pre-wired but are
then assembled under large magnifying glasses by skilled technicians.
Although the instruments may be small and appear delicate, they are
quite durable and reliable.
What Causes the Problems with Hearing Aids?
Most of the failures of today’s hearing aids are due to natural
causes, not failure of the components. Some of the more common
problems encountered are from the following
Ear Wax
Body oil
Body moisture
Body salts
Dry skin
Dirty hands
Oily hands
These may cause clogging and breakdown of the hearing aids. It is
amazing that many people bring in their hearing aids for cleaning
without realizing that the tip is clogged with brown earwax or that
the volume control wheel or battery compartment is green from
perspiration. You may also find the microphone is clogged and
blackened from oils, grime and grit from dirty hands.
What Can I Do About It?
A cleaning schedule should be set up
by your hearing healthcare professional. It is recommended that your
hearing care provider clean your hearing aid at least twice a year.
More frequent cleaning may be required if you are subject to ear wax
build up. Between visits it is recommended that you exercise care in
handling your hearing aid and perform routine cleaning and
maintenance.
Hearing Aid Care
- Make sure your hands are clean and free of dirt and oils before
handling your hearing aid.
- Do not get your hearing aid wet while bathing, showering or
washing your hair.
- Do not get hairspray on the hearing aid. It is recommended that
you remove them before applying the hairspray, not just trying to
cover them up with your hand.
- Don’t drop the hearing aid, especially on tile floors or other
hard surfaces.
- Don’t leave the hearing aids in direct sunlight or in other
areas of extreme heat such as a parked car.
Hearing Aid Cleaning and Maintenance
- Wipe the hearing aid off every night
to remove body oil.
- Take a brush and/or wire loop issued by your dispenser and clean
the tip of the hearing aid. It is recommended that you do this at
night while the earwax is moist. Some people, however, are more
successful cleaning the hearing aid in the morning when the earwax
is dry.
- Leave the battery door open at night to allow air to circulate and
dry out the components of the hearing aid. This will also conserve
your battery resulting in longer battery
life.
- The earmold used with behind-the-ear hearing aids should also be
cleaned. If you have been instructed by your hearing care provider
and feel comfortable doing so, you may remove the earmold from the
hearing aid and clean it in warm soapy water with a toothbrush. Use
an earmold blower to dry the tubing or leave the earmold out
overnight to dry.
- Use other cleaning devices, such as suction instruments to remove
wax or drying units that control moisture build up, only after
proper instruction by your hearing healthcare provider. Otherwise,
you may cause damage to your hearing aid requiring expensive
repairs.
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